{"id":4495,"date":"2025-07-01T05:39:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T08:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/?p=4495"},"modified":"2026-04-19T15:55:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T18:55:37","slug":"legal-gambling-in-africa-a-country-by-country-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/legal-gambling-in-africa-a-country-by-country-analysis","title":{"rendered":"Legal gambling in Africa: a country-by-country analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Focus Gaming News reviews which African states offer legal sports betting and online casino gambling in 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Special report.- As of 2025, <strong>gambling has become a popular pastime<\/strong> for many Africans and a major source of revenue for governments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to <strong>Statista<\/strong>, revenue in the African gambling market is projected to reach <strong>$20.43bn in 2025 <\/strong>and <strong>$22.17bn in market volume by 2029<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sports betting<\/strong> is the most popular form of gambling in Africa, with <strong>football betting<\/strong> leading this sector. Land-based casino gaming and lottery are also popular in some jurisdictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As it stands, about <strong>45 countries<\/strong> in Africa offer some form of legal gambling, such as casinos, sports betting, lotteries and online gaming. However, the activity is strictly banned in <strong>five states<\/strong>: Somalia, Libya, Mauritania, South Sudan and Sudan. In other jurisdictions like Eritrea and Guinea Bissau, gambling is not forbidden by law but largely unregulated.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As stated earlier, the most popular forms of legal gambling in Africa include <strong>sports betting<\/strong> (45 countries), <strong>casinos<\/strong> (39) and <strong>lotteries<\/strong> (10 countries).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grouped into regions, here are the countries where sports betting is legal and regulated in Africa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>West Africa<\/strong>: Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Benin and Togo.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>East Africa<\/strong>: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Djibouti and the island nations of Comoros, Madagascar, Seychelles and Mauritius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Southern Africa<\/strong>: South Africa, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini, Mozambique and Malawi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>North Africa<\/strong>: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Egypt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Central Africa<\/strong>: Cameroon, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Angola, Central African Republic, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe and Burundi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While all these African countries have laws that regulate both online and retail sports betting, factors like state control, stringent regulations, technological challenges and limited operator interest have made the activity less lucrative and relatively unpopular in certain markets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Grey Areas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In some other jurisdictions, there are <strong>no licensing frameworks<\/strong> for physical or online betting, creating <strong>a grey area<\/strong> for online operators and bettors. States under this category include:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Djibouti<\/strong>: While physical sports betting is legal at state-approved venues, the country lacks clear laws on online gambling, including online sports betting. Since there are no specific regulations banning sports betting in Djibouti, international or offshore operators are able to cater to the local market.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sierra Leone<\/strong>: Gambling and sports betting are legal for individuals aged 18 and above. However, the country only authorises two companies to provide these services: the Sierra Leone State Lottery Company and Mercury International. Neither licensed company offers online betting services, leaving the space largely unregulated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mali<\/strong>: <strong>PMU Mali<\/strong>, established in <strong>1994<\/strong>, is Mali&#8217;s sole authorised provider of sports betting services. It also enables betting on French horse races. The operator doesn&#8217;t have an online sports betting platform, opening the market to foreign online sportsbooks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Eritrea<\/strong>: The National Gambling Proclamation sets the framework for sports betting in Eritrea. However, there are no licensed online sportsbook operators in the jurisdiction.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Guinea Bissau<\/strong>: While the country offers land-based sports betting games, online betting remains underdeveloped, with limited regulations and no active enforcement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where sports betting remains illegal<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sports betting is strictly illegal in Libya, Sudan, South Sudan, Somalia and Mauritania. These countries have specific laws banning sports betting due to their predominant <strong>Islamic legal systems<\/strong> and cultural traditions\u2014penalties for operating a sportsbook or even wagering on one range from fines to imprisonment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Online casino gaming&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Online casino gambling is legal and fully regulated in Angola, Benin, Burundi, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Comoros, DR Congo, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Namibia, Nigeria, Reunion Island, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo and Uganda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Limited or ambiguous regulations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>While some jurisdictions haven&#8217;t explicitly prohibited online gambling, they have no clear regulations or framework governing internet gaming. However, with some of these countries having fully regulated sports betting and land-based casino markets, there is a strong potential for future oversight of online gambling. In the meantime, foreign gambling sites largely operate unchecked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The countries in this group are Chad, Mozambique, Morocco, Cote d&#8217;Ivoire, Algeria, Botswana, Madagascar, Djibouti, Sierra Leone, Tunisia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mali, Central African Republic, Liberia, Gabon and Guinea-Bissau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Online gambling remains illegal in Eritrea, South Sudan, Libya, Mauritania, Sudan, and Egypt.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"see-also-container\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"see-also-label\">See also:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"related-article\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"related-article__thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/06\/UK-football-club-extends-deal-with-a-gaming-firm-900x600-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"related-article__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"see-also-label-strong\">See also:<\/span> <a href='https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/sportytv-brings-fifa-club-world-cup-to-african-fans'>SportyTV brings FIFA Club World Cup to African fans<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Focus Gaming News reviews which African states offer legal sports betting and online casino gambling in 2025.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2395,"featured_media":4498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"is_press_release":false,"is_interview":false,"is_opinion":false,"focusai_summary":"The African iGaming market is projected to reach $20.43bn in 2025, with sports betting dominating across 45 legally active countries. While many jurisdictions regulate both online and retail betting, significant 'grey areas' persist where a lack of specific online licensing frameworks allows offshore operators to cater to local demand, impacting regulatory oversight and potential state revenue. This report details the diverse regulatory landscape across the continent, highlighting both fully regulated and effectively unregulated markets.","focusai_entities":"Statista, Sierra Leone State Lottery Company, Mercury International, PMU Mali","focusai_location":"Africa, Somalia, Libya, Mauritania, South Sudan, Sudan, Eritrea, Guinea Bissau, Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Benin, Togo, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Djibouti, Comoros, Madagascar, Seychelles, Mauritius, South Africa, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini, Mozambique, Malawi, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Cameroon, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Angola, Central African Republic, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe, Burundi, Cape Verde, DR Congo","focusai_target_profile":"ceo_executive (1.0), regulator (1.0), compliance_legal (0.9), operator_casino (1.0), affiliate_publisher (0.8), marketing_crm (0.7), payments_fraud_aml (0.7), investor_analyst (1.0), supplier_vendor (0.9), journalist_researcher (1.0)","focusai_suggestions":[{"label":"Mitigating Grey Market Risk","query":"What specific governance frameworks or B2B\/B2C licensing reforms are African regulators considering to address the proliferation of offshore operators in 'grey areas' and enhance state revenue capture?"},{"label":"Market Entry Strategy","query":"Given the projected market growth and diverse regulatory landscape, which specific African jurisdictions present the most attractive risk-adjusted market entry opportunities for licensed iGaming operators by 2025-2029?"}],"footnotes":""},"categories":[60025,60017,60012],"tags":[2689,60354,78],"class_list":["post-4495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured-article","category-sportsbetting-news","category-west-africa","tag-gambling-regulation","tag-online-casino-gaming","tag-sports-betting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2395"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4495"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4648,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4495\/revisions\/4648"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/focusgn.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}